"The groundwork of all happiness is health." - Leigh Hunt

What Your Nipples Can Tell About Your Health

As an anatomist, I'm often asked questions on nipples.

What does male nipple mean? Why are nipples considered? erogenous zone? Besides the seven-figure salary, why not? George Clooney Agreed to wear a Batsuit with nipples for the 1997 film Batman & Robin? All vital issues, I'm sure you'll agree.

Unlike people who adorn Clooney's Batsuit, nipples have vital functions. Breastfeeding mothers. They contain many nerve endings which might be sensitive to the stimulation of the nursing baby, which triggers the discharge of the hormone. Oxytocinto point “drop down” Of Milk from breast tissue. The nipple accommodates ducts through which milk is then released for feeding.

The coloured area across the nipple – the Areola – also serves a purpose. It accommodates several glands that secrete protective substances on the skin, most certainly to guard the world from damage and chafing during breastfeeding.

However, breastfeeding might not be the one primary trigger for milk ejection. Sometimes, even The sound of a baby crying encourages Pituitary gland Release of oxytocin in response to the necessity to feed.

The pituitary also plays a very important role in the event of breast tissue while pregnant and the production of milk, which is controlled by hormones. Prolactin.

But you possibly can take an excessive amount of prolactin. Leakage of milk from the nipple in non-lactating patients could also be resulting from a. prolactinoma – a benign tumor of the pituitary gland – which might cause abnormal secretion of prolactin.

Prolactinoma can affect each sexes, and could cause other unusual symptoms. Because the pituitary gland is positioned near the crossing point of the optic nerve, tumors can compress them as they grow. Loss of vision.

Diseases of the breast

May present as a breast deformity Changes in the nipple. The skin could also be itchy, scaly or red – similar in appearance to eczema. gave The texture of the nipple may also change., inversion or turning inward, and dullness or dimpling of the skin. There may be latest discharge from the nipple, either clear, or yellow, green or red resulting from infection, or blood.

Any of those findings, and other significant symptoms corresponding to breast lumps, lumps or irregularities, should at all times be reported to the doctor as soon as they're noticed. Vigilance is required to look at these changes. Regular exam The presence of breast tissue is vital and be sure you usually attend. Mammogram Screening too.

Although men are sometimes neglected in discussions about breast health, it's vital for everybody to concentrate on any changes within the breast area, no matter gender. Men even have breast tissue, albeit in smaller amounts, and may develop it. Gynaecomastia – Sometimes informally known as “man breasts”. Therefore, while female patients account for 99% of breast cancer diagnoses, Men should not consider themselves exempt..

Breast cancer isn't the one explanation for nipple discharge, nevertheless—discharge can occur while pregnant and while taking the oral contraceptive pill. Mastitis – Infection of the breast tissue – can even cause discharge. Mastitis normally affects breastfeeding moms but can even develop in them. In non-breastfeeding mothers and again in men.

Extra nipple

Many television shows, including The Simpsons and Friends, feature characters with third nipples. An extra nipple isn't just the stuff of comedy shows, though — some celebrities are involved, too. Mark Wahlberg And Lily Allen A 3rd is reported to be a nipple. apparently, Harry Styles There are 4.

These celebrities make up an estimated 1-6% of the population. Extra nippleand it's variable internationally – up to 6% in the USA, but only 0.22% in Hungary. In some cases, it might appear as a Area of ​​pigmented skin, very like a mole, and may go unnoticed and undiagnosed for years. Breast tissue could also be attached to the additional nipple, and it might reply to circulating hormones to change into sore, sensitive, or enlarged.

Why do some people have extra nipples? It might be echoed. “milk streaks” Some mammals are prepared to feed several young at the identical time. For example, dogs, cats, and pigs have two parallel lines that run from the armpit to the groin to feed the larger litter. However, in humans, all but two of those nipples normally recede during fetal development, although some may remain, leaving an additional nipple. While most are found on these milk lines, some may develop outside of them. Face, feet or even genitalia.

Placement is vital, though. A displaced nipple on the chest, for instance, may suggest a distinct, rarer, condition: The Poland syndrome.

Poland syndrome is characterised by missing or overdeveloped chest muscles, normally the pectoralis major (or pec) on one side of the body. Arms and hands can be affected.

Then, nipple abnormalities can indicate potentially serious breast conditions. But they can even indicate neurological and developmental disorders. That's why it's vital to pay close attention to any nipple or breast changes, and see a health care provider as soon as possible.